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Saint Vincent de Paul

The Congregaton of the Mission looks to Saint Vincent de Paul as its founder and inspiration.

Vincent de PaulVincent gave his energies and life to the needs of the poor in 17th-century France. Together with St. Louise de Marillac, he organized hospitals for the sick poor, founded institutions for abonded children, opened soup kitchens, created job training programs, taught young women to read, bettered prison conditions, and organized countless local charities in the villages throughout France.


Thousands Joined Him

Any institution calling itself "Vincentian" must extend Vincent's dream to its own time and place. All of us of the Eastern Province of the Congregation of the Mission in the United States - priests, brothers and seminarians - are inheritors of this legacy and vision. We are Vincentians. The challenge before us, as with every generation, is to choose whether Vincent's vision will be a piece of history or a living, breathing mission alive in its members.


The Words Of Vincent de Paul ... Let us work!

Let us love God my brothers, let us love God. But let it be with the strength of our arms and the sweat of our brow.

Outpourings of affection for God, of resting in his presence, of good feelings toward everyone and sentiments and prayers like these ... are suspect if they do not express themselves in practical love which has real effects.

In spite of my age (79), I tell you before God that I do not feel excused from the responsibility of working for the salvation of the poor. For what could really get in the way of my doing that now? If I cannot preach every day, all right, I'll preach twice a week. If I cannot preach more important sermons, I will preach less important ones. If the congregation cannot hear me at a distance, what is to prevent me from speaking in an informal, more familiar way to those poor just as I am speaking to you right now? What is to hinder me from gathering them near me just as you are sitting around me now?

When you are called from your prayers or the Eucharistic celebration to serve the poor, you lose nothing, since to serve the poor is to go to God. You must see God in the faces of the poor.


The poor have much to teach you.You have much to learn from them.

The net result of my experience on the matter is the judgement I have formed, that true religion - true religion, Gentlemen, true religion is to be found amongst the poor.


The poor are your masters. You are the servent.

Let us work with a new love in the service of the poor, looking for the most destitute and abandoned among them. Let us recognize that before God they are our lords and masters, and we are unworthy to render them our small services.


How to treat the poor.

Vincent de PaulWhenever I happened to speak abruptly to the convicts, I spoiled everything. But whenever I praised them for their accaptance and showed them compassion, whenever I sympathized with them in their sorrows, when I kissed their chains, and showed them how upset I was when they were punished, then they always listened to me and even turned to God.

A missionary needs patience and restraint in his works with those to whom he is sent. The poor can be so unrefined, so ignorant ... If an individual hasn't the gentleness to put up with their crudeness, what can he hope to accomplish? Nothing at all. On the contrary, he will dishearten those poor ones. When they feel his sharpness, they will be put off and will not return to learn those things which are needed for them to be saved. Gentle patience, then, is demanded of us.


Obstacles?

We should assist the poor in every way, and do it both by ourselves and by enlisting the help of others.

Love is inventive, even to infinity.


A partnership with God.

We cannot better secure our happiness than to live and die in the service of the poor.

What! To be a Christian and see a Brother afflicted without weeping with him, without being sick with him, would be to be without charity, to be a mere picture of a Christian, to be without humanity, to be worse than brute beasts!

My God! What a wonderful title and what a beautiful description ... Servants of the poor! It is the same as saying Servants of Jesus Christ, for He regards done to Himself what is done to them. What did He do while on earth but serve the poor?


Work for the poor is tiring.

Give me persons of prayer and they will be capable of anything.


Important Dates:

1581 - Vincent was born April 24 in Pouy four miles northwest of Dax.

1600 - Ordained to the priesthood September 23 at the age of 19.

1604 - Received Bachelor of Theology degree from the University of Toullouse.

1608 - Vincent arrived in Paris and took Pierre de Berulle as spiritual director.

1612 - Took possession of the church in Clichy having 600 parishioners.

1613 - Vincent entered the service of the Gondi family as tutor of their children.

1613 - At the advice of Berulle, became Chaplain of the Gondi Estates.

1617 - Preached his noted sermon on general confession at Folleville, January 25.

1617 - Traveled to Chatillon-les Dombes and named pastor, July 29.

1617 - Provided relief to the poor by establishing the future Ladies of Charity.

1619 - Vincent was appointed Chaplain-General of the Galleys in Paris.

1623 - Vincent de Paul met Louise de Marillac.

1625 - Vincent formally founded the Congregation of the Mission on April 17.

1633 - November 29, Vincent co-founded the Daughters of Charity with Louise.

1660 - Vincent de Paul died in Paris, September 27 at the age of 79.

1660 - Louise de Marillac died on March 15, at the age of 69.

1729 - Pope Benedict XIII declared Vincent to be Blessed August 13.

1737 - Pope Clement XII declared Vincent de Paul to be a Saint on June 16.

1816 - First members of the Congregation of the Mission in the United States.

1885 - Pope Leo XIII declared Vincent to be the Patron of Charitable Endeavors.

1960 - Pope John XXIII declared Louise Patroness of All Social Workers

With permission of the Vincentian Center For Church and Society
St. John's Univeristy, Jamaica, NY


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